MENGKAJI EFEKTIVITAS METODE PERAWATAN TANGKI STORAGE DI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT TANGAR MILL

Sembiga, Rosep Hadi (2016) MENGKAJI EFEKTIVITAS METODE PERAWATAN TANGKI STORAGE DI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT TANGAR MILL. D3 thesis, Institut Teknologi Sains Bandung.

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Abstract

Kualitas CPO merupakan hal penting yang harus mendapat perhatian karena akan mempengaruhi harga. Kualitas CPO pada pabrik kelapa sawit dapat dipengaruhi dari proses pemanenan dan pengangkutan buah, proses produksi dan penyimpanan minyak pada tangki storage. Kualitas CPO yang dihasilkan pabrik kelapa sawit harus sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku, yaitu kadar kotoran kurang dari 0,030%, kadar air kurang dari 0,15%, dan kadar asam lemak bebas kurang dari 3,00 %. Salah satu bagian di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas CPO adalah storage tank. Fungsi dari Storage Tank adalah untuk penyimpanan sementara minyak produksi yang dihasilkan sebelum dikirim atau dijual. Agar storage tank dapat berfungsi dengan baik, maka perlu dilakukan perawatan. Namun sampai saat ini belum pernah dikaji sejauh mana perawatan yang dilakukan telah sesuai dengan standar yang diinginkan. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengkaji efektivitas metode perawatan tangki storage terhadap kualitas CPO. Langkah-langkah pemeliharaan meliputi (1) mengkaji kualitas CPO, (2) mengkaji metode perawatan storage tank, (3) mengkaji efektivitas metode perawatan di tangki storage terhadap kualitas CPO. Analisis laboratorium dilakukan dengan serangkaian proses analisis pada umumnya, dimulai dari sampling, pengukuran dan percobaan, pencatatan data, dan analisis data. Analisis data hasil uji laboratorium menggunakan tabel dan diagram grafik, sedangkan studi pustaka untuk mencari informasi yang dibutuhkan pada literatur maupun sumber bacaan. Selisih FFA sebelum pencucian dan setelah pencucian mengalami penurunan kadar persentase sebesar 0,37%. Selisih Moisture sebelum pencucian dan setelah pencucian mengalami penurunan kadar persentase sebesar 0.12%. Selisih Dirt sebelum pencucian dan setelah pencucian mengalami penurunan kadar persentase sebesar 0.019%.---CPO quality is an important thing that should receive attention because it will affect the price. Quality CPO at a palm oil mill can be influenced from the process of harvesting and transporting the fruit, the production and storage of oil in storage tanks. CPO quality produced palm oil mills must comply with applicable standards, ie impurity content less than 0.030%, the water content is less than 0.15%, and the free fatty acid content of less than 3.00%. One part at mills that can affect the quality of CPO is the storage tanks. The function of the Storage Tank is for temporary storage of oil production generated before it is sent or sold. Storage tank in order to function properly, it is necessary to care. But until now there has never studied the extent to which treatment was performed in accordance with the required standards. Therefore research to assess the effectiveness of the treatment methods of storage tanks on the quality of CPO. Maintenance measures include (1) assessing the quality of CPO, (2) assess the treatment methods of storage tanks, (3) assess the effectiveness of treatment methods in the storage tank to the quality of CPO. Laboratory analysis was performed with a series of analysis process in general, starting from sampling, measurement and experiment, data recording, and data analysis. Analysis of laboratory test data using tables and diagrams chart, while literature to find the information needed in literature and reading sources. Difference FFA before washing and after washing an increase of 0.37%. Moisture difference before washing and after washing increased by 0.12%. Dirt difference before washing and after washing has increased by 0.019%.

Item Type: Thesis (D3)
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors/Pembimbing
NIDN
Thesis advisor
Darma, Asep Yunta
NIDN0426097003
Uncontrolled Keywords: Metode Perawatan, Storage Tank, Kualitas CPO
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Vokasi > Teknologi Pengolahan Sawit
Depositing User: Perpustakaan ITSB
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2024 04:12
Last Modified: 19 Jul 2024 04:12
URI: https://repository.itsb.ac.id/id/eprint/425

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